How can law enforcement take freedoms away from individuals?

Law enforcement has the authority to take freedoms away from individuals primarily through lawful arrest and detention. When a law enforcement officer makes an arrest, they are acting within the bounds of the law, typically based on probable cause that a crime has been committed. This process involves taking a person into custody, which inherently restricts that individual's freedom of movement. Upon arrest, the individual may be required to remain in custody until further legal proceedings are completed, such as a trial or arraignment.

This action is justified as it balances the need to maintain public safety and order with individuals' rights under the legal framework. The process includes several safeguards, such as the right to a fair trial and legal representation, ensuring that the removal of freedom is not arbitrary but based on legal standards.

The other options do not inherently involve the same level of freedom restriction. Issuing fines serves as a form of punishment or financial penalty but does not detain individuals. Traffic stops temporarily restrict movement but do not always lead to a loss of freedom unless an arrest occurs. Public notification, such as issuing alerts or warnings, does not affect individual freedoms directly; it is more about informing the public rather than constraining personal liberty.